To what extent are spectra controlled by stirring and mixing?
A theory is required to underpin the analysis and comparison
of plankton and “inert” tracer spectra.
Such a theory needs to relate structure in biological fields
and velocity fields at all scales.
A pre-requisite of this is a suitable model of turbulent flow.
Several user-friendly options have been used.
All rely on cascades – the conservative transfer of a property
from one scale to the next,
from large scale to small scale.
Cascading properties scale – spectral density ~ kp